Which of the following correctly reflects the outcomes of effective PMAD screening?

The choice identifying that effective PMAD (Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders) screening recognizes individuals at risk for further evaluation is accurate because screening is a fundamental tool for identifying potential mental health issues early in the perinatal period. Effective screening can lead to timely interventions and facilitate connections to appropriate mental health resources, ultimately improving outcomes for both the individual and the newborn.

When healthcare providers conduct thorough screenings, they better evaluate mothers who are at risk, allowing for tailored support and treatment. This proactive approach helps in understanding the prevalence of PMADs within a population, which encourages ongoing monitoring and preventive strategies.

In contrast, the other options highlight negative impacts that are not associated with effective PMAD screening. For instance, increasing the duration of postpartum depression does not reflect the goal of timely intervention. Similarly, a reduction in the confidence of providers or a decrease in awareness of mental health issues suggests a disconnect from the fundamental purpose of screening, which is to enhance awareness and encourage better practices in treatment and support.