What characterizes avoidance trauma symptoms?

Avoidance trauma symptoms are primarily characterized by behaviors and emotional responses that aim to evade reminders of the traumatic event. Social withdrawal and detachment are key indicators of this coping mechanism, as individuals may feel overwhelmed by triggers associated with the trauma and thus isolate themselves to reduce distress. They might avoid social situations or relationships that remind them of the trauma, which exacerbates their sense of loneliness and disconnection.

In contrast, feelings of elation, increased problem-solving abilities, and a heightened sense of control do not align with the experiences of individuals facing avoidance trauma symptoms. Instead, these responses reflect more positive coping mechanisms or emotional states that do not typically emerge from traumatic experiences.